# Planning & Manipulation Overview Bridge the gap between high-level reasoning and physical actuation. These recipes demonstrate VLM-based planning and VLA-based end-to-end robotic manipulation. --- ::::{grid} 1 2 3 3 :gutter: 3 :::{grid-item-card} {material-regular}`psychology;1.2em;sd-text-primary` Multimodal Planning :link: planning-models :link-type: doc Use a VLM to decompose complex instructions into executable low-level actions. ::: :::{grid-item-card} {material-regular}`precision_manufacturing;1.2em;sd-text-primary` VLA Manipulation :link: vla-manipulation :link-type: doc Map visual inputs directly to joint commands using Vision-Language-Action models. ::: :::{grid-item-card} {material-regular}`loop;1.2em;sd-text-primary` Event-Driven VLA :link: event-driven-vla :link-type: doc Closed-loop manipulation -- a VLM referee stops actions on visual task completion. ::: ::::